The Patent System in Pre-1989 Czechoslovakia
نویسنده
چکیده
منابع مشابه
نحوه حمایت از ابداعات مهندسی ژنتیک در نظام حقوق مالکیت فکری و حقوق ایران
Considering abundant economic, moral and environmental effects of genetic engineering actions, method of protection shall be in way that considered economic, moral and environmental essentials are provided. For this purpose trademark system, unfair competition system, patent and contract system and ultimately patent system have been studied. Considering formal nature of patent system, it is the...
متن کاملکارکرد نظام حق اختراع در توسعه زیست فناوری
Creating legal incentive institutions is one of the grounds necessary for scientific and economic growth. By creating financial incentives for inventing, the patent system increases competition and encourages technological and as a result, economic growth. Considering it leads intellectual and financial investments into new knowledge and technology and leads to of the R&D sector, promotion of c...
متن کاملImpact of diffuse nitrate pollution sources on groundwater quality--some examples from Czechoslovakia.
In several regions of Czechoslovakia with intensive agricultural production, the correlation between the amount of nitrogen fertilizer applied and the nitrate content in groundwater has been recognized. Nitrate pollution of groundwater is considered to be the most serious source of nonpoint pollution in Czechoslovakia. A program of research into the effects of farming activities on groundwater ...
متن کاملCatalytic Methods of Analysis: Characterization, Classification and Methodology
Chairman: 1989-91 F. Ingman (Sweden); 1991-93 W. E. van der Linden (Netherlands); ViceChairman: 1989-91 R. E. van Grieken (Belgium); Secretary: 1989-91 W. E. van der Linden (Netherlands); Co-Secretary: 1989-91 C. L. Graham (UK); Secretary: 1991-93 C. L. Graham (UK); Titular Members: L. A. Cume (USA; 1989-93); St. Glab (Poland; 1989-93); W. Horwitz (USA; 1989-93); D. L. Massart (Belgium; 1989-93...
متن کاملPatent ductus arteriosus in a lamb: A case report
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a persistent patency of a vessel normally present in the fetus that connects the pulmonary arterial system to the aorta. The ductus arteriosus fails to close at birth when breathing commences and placental blood circulation is removed. Closure of the ductus arteriosus arises in response to decline pulmonary vascular resistance and increased systemic vascular re...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015